How Much Caffeine Is In Medium Roast Coffee?

The average cup of medium roast coffee contains around 95 mg of caffeine, but this can vary hugely depending on the brewing methods used and the size of your coffee. While lighter roasts usually have more caffeine per cup, the caffeine difference between roasts is small. More significant factors affecting caffeine content include brewing method, cup size, bean type, and grind size.

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How Much Caffeine Is In Medium Roast Coffee? - DarkHorseCoffeeCompany

Key Takeaways

  • An average cup of medium roast coffee contains around 95 mg of caffeine
  • Caffeine content can vary from 50 to 300 mg depending on cup size
  • Light, medium, and dark roast beans all produce similar caffeine levels
  • Caffeine content varies depending on brewing method, cup size, and bean type
  • Medium roast coffee is no stronger than any other roast level
  • Arabica beans contain almost half as much caffeine as Robusta beans
  • Medium roast coffee drunk in moderation can be good for your health

Table Of Contents

How Much Caffeine Is In Medium Roast Coffee?

A medium roast cup of coffee contains around 95 mg of caffeine, on average, but this can vary greatly between coffees. A standard cup of coffee contains anywhere between 70 and 140 mg caffeine. Whether your coffee is light, medium, or dark roasted, this won’t affect the caffeine content of your cup that significantly.

One of the biggest factors affecting the caffeine content in a cup of coffee is the amount of coffee in the cup. Common coffee sizes range from 4 oz to 12 oz, which means that some coffees contain three times the coffee - and the caffeine - compared to others.

If you drink more coffee, it will contain more caffeine. If you want to reduce the amount of caffeine you’re consuming, you can try opting for a smaller coffee or you could switch to decaffeinated coffee.

Other factors that influence the caffeine content in a medium roast coffee include the brewing method and bean type used, the grind size, and the brew time. Espresso coffee prepared with medium roast beans will be much higher in caffeine per oz than filter coffee made with any roast level of bean.

Caffeine In 4 Oz Medium Roast Coffee

A 4 oz cup of medium roast coffee typically contains between 50 and 100 mg of caffeine. Percolated medium roast coffee will contain more caffeine than filter or drip coffee, with 4 oz of percolated coffee containing around 100 mg of caffeine on average. A 4 oz cup of light or dark roast coffee will contain a similar amount of caffeine.

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Caffeine In 8 Oz Medium Roast Coffee

An 8 oz cup of medium roast coffee contains between 95 and 200 mg of caffeine. Again, the amount depends on how you brew your coffee, with percolated coffees containing more caffeine than drip coffees. 8 oz of light or dark roast coffee contains similar levels of caffeine, though it will depend on the brewing method you use.

Caffeine in 8 oz medium roast coffee cup being prepared

Caffeine In 10 Oz Medium Roast Coffee

A 10 oz medium roast coffee brewed using the filter or drip method might contain between 125 and 200 mg of caffeine, while a 10 oz medium roast percolated coffee usually contains around 250 mg caffeine. The exact amount of caffeine present in your coffee depends on the coffee beans and the brewing method used.

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Caffeine In 12 Oz Medium Roast Coffee

A 12 oz medium roast coffee will contain between 150 and 300 mg of caffeine. This large variation depends on the brewing method used as well as the coffee beans chosen. Percolated coffees contain closer to 300 mg of caffeine, while drip or filter coffees contain less than this. 12 oz of light or dark roast coffee will contain a similar amount of caffeine.

Caffeine In 1 Cup Medium Roast Coffee

One cup of medium roast coffee brewed at home is around 8 oz, and it contains approximately 95 mg of caffeine when brewed using the standard drip method. Using the percolation method, an 8 oz cup of coffee made at home might contain around 200 mg of caffeine.

If you buy a cup of coffee in a café, it might contain more caffeine due to the brewing methods used and the size of the cup. A Tall cup of medium roast coffee at Starbucks contains 12 oz of coffee and 280 mg of caffeine, considerably more than a cup made at home.

If you want to reduce the amount of caffeine you’re consuming, you could try switching to decaffeinated coffee or lattes. Switching from a 12 oz cup to an 8 oz cup could reduce your caffeine intake by around 80 mg.

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Factors Influencing Caffeine Content In Medium Roast

The primary factors that will influence the caffeine content in a medium roast coffee include the bean type, grind size, brewing time, and brewing method used in preparation. Each of these factors can increase or decrease the amount of caffeine present.

The type of bean chosen will impact the caffeine content in your coffee. Arabica beans contain around 1.5% caffeine, while Robusta beans contain 2.7% caffeine. Coffee brewed with medium roast Robusta beans will contain significantly more caffeine than coffee brewed with Arabica beans.

The grind size of your coffee granules will also impact the caffeine content of the coffee you brew. Grinding coffee beans more finely means a higher surface area coming into contact with water, which means more caffeine is extracted from the beans.

Coarser grinds result in slower caffeine extraction and fine grinds increase caffeine extraction. This is one of the reasons why espresso, which is brewed with finely ground coffee, is higher in caffeine per oz than coffees prepared using other brewing methods.

The length of time you leave your coffee to brew for will also impact caffeine content per oz. While some studies show that small differences in brewing time have a negligible impact on caffeine content, in the case of cold brew - which is brewed for up to 24 hours - this can increase caffeine content per cup.

Finally, the brewing method you use is by far one of the biggest influences in determining the caffeine content in your coffee. Compared oz for oz, espresso coffee contains the most caffeine. Cold brew and drip coffee are the next highest in caffeine, with French Press producing coffees that are somewhat lower in caffeine per oz than most other methods.

Caffeine in medium roast cup of coffee with latte art

Caffeine In Light, Medium, And Dark Roasts

Caffeine content varies slightly in light, medium, and dark roast beans. The roasting process doesn’t impact the caffeine content of a coffee bean, but it does alter the chemical makeup of the bean.

Light roast beans are denser and smaller than dark roast beans, so if you’re measuring beans by volume or cup size, a cup of light roast beans will contain slightly more caffeine than a cup of dark roast beans. However, if you measure coffee beans by weight, there should be very little difference at all.

In practice, the difference in caffeine content between coffees of various roast levels is very small. The type of bean you roast - such as Arabica vs Robusta - and the brewing method you use to prepare your coffee will both have a much greater impact on the caffeine content of your drink.

Studies have shown that the caffeine content of coffee prepared with light vs dark roast beans is very similar, with a light roast coffee containing around 60 mg of caffeine and a dark roast about 51 mg. Coffees prepared with medium roast beans sit somewhere in the middle of these figures.

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Is Medium Roast The Strongest Coffee?

Medium roast coffees are not necessarily stronger or weaker than any other type of coffee. Many people think that roast level affects the strength of a coffee, but this is a misconception. Coffee strength is much more connected with the type of beans and brewing methods used than the bean roast.

When it comes to flavor, dark roast coffees may have a stronger, more intense flavor with hints of bitterness, smokiness, and earthiness. Lighter roasts have a brighter, crisper flavor, and medium roasts sit somewhere between these two extremes.

The roast level of coffee beans also doesn’t have a major impact on the caffeine content of the final drink. Caffeine content doesn’t change a great deal during the roasting process, and neither medium roasts nor dark roasts have a higher caffeine content than light roasts.

If you want to create a stronger or weaker coffee, you can experiment with different brewing methods, extraction times, and dilution ratios. For example, adding milk or creamer will reduce the caffeine content of your coffee per cup, or using the espresso brewing method will increase the caffeine content of your coffee.

Is Medium Roast Coffee Healthy?

Medium roast coffee is healthy. Drinking coffee every day could reduce your risk of developing certain cancers and life-threatening illnesses and even increase your life expectancy. Medium roast coffee contains antioxidants, which combat free radicals, and its metabolism-boosting effects could help you to stay slim.

Many studies have shown that drinking a moderate amount of coffee per day (three to five cups) is linked to a number of health benefits, including:

  • A lower risk of type-2 diabetes
  • Better heart health
  • A longer lifespan
  • A lower risk of depression
  • A healthier liver

These benefits are present regardless of the roast level of your coffee, although medium roast coffees may offer unique benefits as well. Medium roast coffee contains chlorogenic acid, an antioxidant capable of combating free radicals in the body. Medium roast coffee may also assist your body by reducing inflammation and lowering cholesterol.

However, drinking too much medium roast coffee can also cause some health concerns. Higher doses of caffeine, above 300 mg, can have negative effects on mental health. They may cause anxiety, restlessness, and insomnia. Drinking too much caffeine is also linked with an increased heart rate, which is bad for your heart.

The bottom line is that coffee can be good for you, provided you don’t drink too much of it. If you need to reduce your caffeine consumption, you can replace some of your daily coffees with decaf or low-caffeine varieties.

Medium roast coffee caffeine content with computer keyboard

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Frequently Asked Questions About How Much Caffeine Is In Medium Roast Coffee?

An average medium roast cup of coffee contains around 95 mg of caffeine, although in cafés this can increase to 280 mg of caffeine depending on coffee size. Factors influencing the caffeine content in medium roast coffee include portion size, brewing method, bean type, and grind size.

Medium roast coffee is no stronger than light or dark roast coffee. Light roast coffee beans contain the most caffeine per cup, but the caffeine content differences between roast levels are very small. Dark roast coffees may taste stronger than light roast coffees, but they do not contain more caffeine.

Drinking medium roast coffee in moderation, which means between three and five cups of coffee a day, can be good for you. Some studies have shown that coffee can lower your risk of type-2 diabetes and depression and extend your life expectancy. Drinking too much caffeine, however, has been linked with anxiety and insomnia.

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